Engineering has contributed enormously to the quality of life we enjoy today, and the opportunities for the future are likely to be ever greater. In 2019, the engineering and construction industry saw overall market growth despite cost pressures, labor shortages, and trends toward fixed-bid projects. WE, the engineering community, must ramp up our investments in purpose-based innovation and entrepreneurship and commit more of our resources to the engineering needed to address these challenges. Agricultural Engineering. Robotic systems are already good at … In this article, many of the 2008 contributors reflect on their visions of the challenges and changes in chemical engineering. As the UK emerges from lockdown, work has begun to rebuild our battered economy in a way that saves and creates jobs, that empowers innovation and that incorporates the resilience necessary to cope with future threats. Utilizing ingenuity, a constantly-growing knowledge base, and creativity, the engineers of the future will face the challenges that lie ahead. The constant push for automation in many industries has,... 3. • Climate change and the need for transformation of our energy system combined with investments in adaptation and resilience to the changes that cannot be reversed. 2020 has confirmed that these challenges are not long-term but are already being experienced and require immediate action. ChemEs play key roles in such areas as healthcare, energy development, waste … It is essential to attract and enlist youngsters into engineering careers in order to leave a legacy that will keep on improving the standard of living for all the inhabitants of this world. Computer engineers can work in software development, user behaviour analysis and business analysis. So how can engineering revitalise our economy? Happy Holidays to all, and I am grateful for those who have contributed to the work of Engineering Change Lab – USA in 2020. Agricultural Engineers improve the technology and processes that supply us with our food. • Increased political polarization. Dealing with these challenges, and with future years that will resemble 2020, will require a “WE” approach from society and from the engineering community. Plus, to adapt to today’s internet age. The future of engineering education needs reform to fit today’s employment environment. The engineers who will invent that future, Plummer said, “will be a different breed of people than the engineers we educated in the 20th century.” There will be fewer jobs for people in a world with more automation, he pointed out, and therefore educational systems have to focus on producing tech professionals who do what computers can’t do. • From economic inequality to greater economic equality. 2020 has demonstrated that American citizens from across the political spectrum will invest in “WE” initiatives when the need is clearly communicated. Part of the answer to this question may lie in learning from a recent book, The Upswing, How America Came Together a Century Ago and How We Can Do It Again. Best Engineering Field for The Future and Beyond. 1. 5.Computer engineering. Clearly, there is a need to continue to bend the “I-WE-I” curve documented by Robert Putnam and move society in the “WE” direction economically, politically, socially, and culturally. Median pay for environmental engineering is $84,560 per annum, with the starting salary standing at $50,230. People in the Mediterranean ate foods from Asia 3700 years ago, Nearly all land animal species could lose part of habitat by 2050, Jupiter Saturn conjunction: How to see tonight's 'Christmas star'. Aeronautical Engineers focus on the design and development of aircraft and flight systems. Biomedical Engineering. Quiz of the year: Can you remember the science stories of 2020? • From intense political rivalries to less political polarization. One of these clues was the election of Joe Biden as President, by a small margin, with Biden’s primary message being unification. Our aging populations and focus on health issues mean we will need better health devices and equipment. And how will social distancing and remote working influence engineering projects that rely on team work? This site uses cookies to track anonymous data from Google. As the demand for finite resources increases and the global population rapidly expands, chemical engineering will be at the forefront of solving the world’s biggest challenges. Is there meaning in this historical perspective for the engineering community? • At the end of the year, we experienced a cyber-security attack that reached deep into multiple federal government agencies and infrastructure-related industries with still unknown impacts. To date, more than 18 million Americans have been infected, over 300,000 Americans have died earlier than they should have, and our health care system has been strained to the breaking point. • In May, the tragic death of George Floyd at the hands of the police triggered nationwide demonstrations and an awakening to the impacts of racial injustice, including recognition that systemic application of public policy has contributed to this injustice. Image of fairy penguins watching Melbourne lights wins photo prize, 57,000-year-old mummified wolf pup discovered in Canadian permafrost, What you need to know about the new variant of coronavirus in the UK, Weird radio beam probably isn’t aliens but it’s the best candidate yet, 2020 in review: Extreme weather seen around the world as climate warms. A catalyst for change within the engineering community, helping it reach its highest potential on behalf of society. • Early in the year, the world was hit with the COVID-19 pandemic. WE, the engineering community can play a key role in catalyzing this shift. • Population growth, urbanization, and deteriorating infrastructure. 18 Feb 09:00 by Jamie Silman. The best engineering field for the future should, therefore, be decided based on your preferences. With big personalities like Elon Musk and Richard Branson pushing the boundaries of technology on a seemingly daily basis, now seems like an exciting time to start a career in engineering. To help them frame their visions, we posed the same four questions as in 2008 and chose chemical engineers from different sectors and develop… Future technology: 22 ideas about to change our world Save 52% when you subscribe to BBC Science Focus Magazine Floating farms, brain wave passwords, and coffee-powered cars are just some of the incredible inventions and innovations that will shape our future. One must always choose the branch based on its versatility, career scopes, and popularity. The bizarre reason Skittles taste different in the UK and the US, NASA probe on Mars may feel the ground shake as rovers land in 2021, Together scientists can back Black Lives Matter and boost race justice, The scientific guide to a better Christmas dinner, How do mRNA coronavirus vaccines work? 8 of the Most In-Demand Engineering Jobs for 2020 1. The election highlighted the sharp political polarities in our country and the dangerous impacts of conspiracy theories and misinformation spread using technology platforms. In this book, author Robert Putnam uncovers and examines four important historical trends over the last 125 years in the areas of economic equality, political polarization, social solidarity and communitarianism. Robert Putnam refers to these trends as the “I-WE-I” curve. Image Credit: Stock-Asso / Shutterstock From the period of the early 1900’s to about the 1960’s, society in the United States was characterized by major shifts in all these areas. Digital Twins. The concept of engineering has existed since ancient times as humans devised fundamental inventions such as the pulley, lever, and wheel.Each of these inventions is consistent with the modern definition of engineering, exploiting basic mechanical principles to develop useful tools and objects.. 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