For Architecting a Database You can Opt for any One of the Following Three Approaches: 1. Shared database, one schema per tenant. Note that I'm not talking about single vs multi-database on a single SQL Server. I hope that helps and would love to have your thoughts about it. If each tenant does not need physical separation of data and you don't plan on making tenant specific schema changes in the database then I would think a multi-tenant three database design … Browse other questions tagged sql-server sql-server-2008 database-design multi-tenant or ask your own question. And with a Tenant_ID column in every table, you'll also be able to apply row-level security if you're on SQL Server 2016 or the latest Azure SQL Database. One database per tenant. You can still go with a multi-tenant database design, but in the end state you will have a mix of multi-tenant and single-tenant databases. It fully depends on your requirement as which approach to choose but if you want a truly multi-tenant application I would suggest the 3 rd approach i.e. 3. Shared Database Shared Schema. But stepping back, you should plan to have multiple federated databases holding your tenant data. There are many important advantages to isolating a tenant in a database. There are several approaches to multi-tenant databases. Since each customer will only be granted access to its own schema, it’s very easy to achieve customer isolation. 2. If you put everyone in the same database, you're eventually going to hit a wall on your current hardware and then you're either going to move everyone to bigger hardware anyway. SQL Server Central Mixing tables from different databases/applications into one database. Shared Database Separate Schema. Featured on Meta Responding to the … The Overflow Blog Improve database performance with connection pooling. CloudExpo SaaS - Multi-Tenant Database Design Options. (7) Another point to consider is that you may have a legal obligation to keep one companies' data separate from anothers'. The Overflow #43: Simulated keyboards. Ayende@Rahien blog Multi Tenancy - The Physical Data Model Posted: August 11, 2012. When you have a multi-tenant database, almost every table will have a tenant ID of some type, and these columns will be involved in almost every join operation. A tenant identifier (tenant key) associates every row with the right tenant. database-design - single - sql server multi tenant schema . When you're designing a multi-tenant database, you generally have three options: Therefore, the tenant identifier is the database schema itself. Ask SQL Server Central One database or multiple? This app will be used by 1000-5000 customers. It's not hard to imagine that these databases simply perform worse. – Daniel Hutmacher Mar 27 '17 at 18:50 Yes, it make sense to have the TenantId in every table to avoid the unnecessary joins too. Right now, I use single field Primary Key which is Id (Guid). Should I use a single or multiple database setup for a multi-client application? So those are some of the Tips & Tricks you can use in order to be successful building Multi-Tenant Databases in Windows Azure SQL Databases. Shared database, shared schema. MSDN blogs Moving to Multi-Tenant Database Model Made Easy with SQL Azure Federations. Keeping each tenant in a separate database makes it very easy to move a highly-demanding tenant to their own server, place their data/log files on faster I/O, etc. Separate Database. Tenant data is isolated. I'm building a multi-tenant app (single database, single schema) using ASP Web API, Entity Framework, and SQL Server/Azure database. All the tables will have TenantId (Guid / UNIQUEIDENTIFIER) field. For discussion, they're usually broken into three categories. 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