Urine is an excellent source of nitrogen, phosphorous, potassium and trace elements. Then again, Sami, maybe this isn't such a good idea. Discard the salt, mix the red oil back into the black material. Extracting Red Phosphorus from Matchbooks: Rip off matchbook covers. Oh, and keep it under water or it will spontaneously ignite. That sounds like quite an achievement, but Brand's life wasn't one that should, necessarily, be emulated. Back in the 17th century, the German chemist Hennig Brandt chose urine to isolate elemental phosphorus. When the phosphate loses its oxygen, it becomes phosphorus, which at high heat is emitted as a gas. Mix the oil back into the black upper part. These conditions can be the indication of some serious diseases. The observed symptoms of rickets in this disease are not amenable to vitamin D therapy, massive phosphaturia in this case is an important sign for the diagnosis. Oh, and you'd need about 1500 gallons of urine. ". Red Phosphorus and Violet Phosphorus (Polymeric) Red Phosphorus has more atoms linked together in a network than white phosphorus does, which makes it much more stable. His first step was marrying well; he was an officer in the army, but his wife had enough money for him to leave. History and Design of the Bathroom Part 7: Putting a Price on Poop and Pee, 13 Natural Solutions for Killing and Deterring Ants, 8 Natural & Homemade Insecticides: Save Your Garden Without Killing the Earth. Lloyd Alter is Design Editor for Treehugger and teaches Sustainable Design at Ryerson University in Toronto. This makes urine the single largest source of phosphorous from urban areas. He collected the oil and cooled down the urine. Although no direct use was found for cold fire in Brand's life, people were fascinated with it. Forms of it are found in DNA, RNA, and all living cell membranes. Phosphorus, (IPA: /ˈfɒsfərəs/, Greek: phôs meaning "light", and phoros meaning "bearer"), is the chemical element that has the symbol P and atomic number 15. Collis King. You want to be careful with your exposure." Figure 4: red phosphorus is in safety matches. Terribly rare and precious elements were popular, but so were human fluids. IO9 suggests that you wear protective clothing and eye protection, and don't breathe, because "Urine contains urea, and that breaks down into ammonia. Some scientists think, with some tweaks to our sanitation system, human urine could be mined for the necessary phosphorus. Heat until a red oil distills up from it, and draw that off. The former is a waxy, yellowish-white, very inflammable, and poisonous solid. How do you get phosphorus from urine? At the time, the only solid test for people not expressing obvious symptoms like my sister was looking for the presence of excess porphyrins in the urine. This makes urine the single largest source of phosphorus from urban areas. Alchemists tried anything, but they generally fixated on certain substances. Follow. Subscribe Subscribed Unsubscribe 24 24. you can get the ions out of solution by electrolysis like you mentioned before. Put the … Scrape off the lower part and throw it away. o 3 Pour the urine/charcoal dust and cinnamon mixture into a glass retort with a glass tube leading into a second beaker filled with plain water. It can only safely be kept under water. Phosphorus occurs in several allotropicforms, the most common of which are white phosphorus and red phosphorus (see Figure 2). The most pronounced phosphaturia in so-called phosphate diabetes. When heated with carbon (charcoal) this decomposed to produce white phosphorus and sodium pyrophosphate. It’s something that most people wouldn’t even think of trying to do, but back in the mid seventeenth century peoples general knowledge of chemistry was not as advanced as it is today. The substance will cool into two parts, a black upper part and a grainy lower part. Grab that oil! It exists in two major forms – white phosphorus and red phosphorus. It’s one of the six most abundant elements in any living organism. Back in the 17th century, the German chemist Hennig Brandt chose urine to isolate elemental phosphorous. How to Make Phosphorus o 1 Allow urine to sit in an open container for 7 days. This is thanks to the phosphates in urine. He returned with 4 - 1 gallon plastic containers and told me I was to use them for a week and return however many were used at the end of the week. About 1500 gallons of urine went into his experiment, but it paid off. Brand mourned for a time, and then went in search of another financially secure wife. It is done because both the high level and low level of phosphorus can be dangerous for our health. Test Overview. Could Harvesting Urine Ease Demand For Phosphorus? It wasn't cheap, and Brand burned through all of his wife's money. A multivalent nonmetal of the nitrogen group, phosphorus is commonly found in inorganic phosphate rocks.. Due to its high reactivity, phosphorus is never found as a free element in nature. She didn't have to live in poverty only because she was born in the 1600s, and so died young. Feel like doing a lot of horrible things with pee this weekend? Phosphorous is essential for life, and it's used in most fertilizers. Grab that oil! The phosphate urine test measures the amount of phosphate in a sample of urine collected over 24 hours (24-hour urine test). IO9 describes the process: You then mix the urine with the tasty powder and heat it in a retort like that kid in the chemistry set has. 1. White and red phosphorus are monotropic allotropes – the latter is stable at all temperatures up to its melting point. He did, however, come up with something he called "cold fire." Cut out and save all the striking strips. Struvite produced from urine can be applied to fields just like any other fertiliser. The body needs phosphorus to build and repair bones and teeth, help nerves function, and make muscles contract. Of course, it will take a long time to convert. This cools to form solid phosphorus. Loading... How to make white phosphorus - YouTube Playing next. The substance will cool into two parts, a black upper part and a grainy lower part. 21 Natural Home Remedies for Cats and Dogs, 10 Awesome and Cheap DIY Projects for Geeks, The Future We Want: The Year in Elon Musk, Tired of Winter? Elemental phosphorus exists in two major forms, white phosphorus and red phosphorus, but because it is highly reactive, phosphorus is never found as a free element on Earth.It has a concentration in the Earth's crust of about one gram per kilogram (compare copper at about 0.06 grams). As soon as he got his hands on her money, he started his experiments again. From left to right: white phosphorus, red phosphorus, violet phosphorus & violet phosphorus. Yellow Is the New Green: Is Pee-Cycling Greener Than a Composting Toilet? One litre of urine contains 11 gms of nitrogen, 1 gm of phosphorus and 2 gms of potassium. In rickets, the amount of phosphorus released in urine increases 2-10 times in comparison with the norm. This makes urine the single largest source of phosphorus from urban areas. Let the rest cool. Red phosphorus, a relatively stable allotrope of phosphorus, has many uses. Back in the 17th century, the German chemist Hennig Brandt chose urine to isolate elemental phosphorus. First, you should allow some urine (preferably your own but I don't judge) to sit in an open container for about a week. He wants to make it from some other phosphorus compound, which is much harder. o 4 Report. For example, it's a component of fireworks, flares and matches; it's used to dope silicon; and it's a plant fertilizer. Don't Think Hygge Thoughts, They Are Evil and Unhealthy. White phosphorus can be converted to red phosphorus, as they, plus the black form, are all allotropes of phosphorus. During this week, get … To right: white phosphorus, violet phosphorus & violet phosphorus in.. His experiments again red oil distills up from it covers as you can through..., you 'd need about 1500 gallons of urine down to a syrup. Paid off, where it consists of a black upper part and throw it away from! Substances like meat and grain into all kinds of things phosphorus are monotropic allotropes – the latter is at... 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