It can fix Nitrogen. Richard Morris. In part of its range smallstock consume the pods and leaves, but elsewhere it is also very popular with cattle. Males suffering from premature ejaculation should give a try to Acacia Nilotica. The plant V. nilotica then, in turn, became the type species for the Linnaean genus Acacia (not all of which have thorns, even though they are named for them). The leaves are bipinnate, with 3–6 pairs of pinnulae and 10–30 pairs of leaflets each, tomentose, rachis with a gland at the bottom of the last pair of pinnulae. This article briefly reviews the botany, distribution, ecology and envi-ronment, improved techniques of gum extraction, its uses and properties. [14], The tender twig of this plant is used as a toothbrush in south-east Africa, Indian subcontinent. http://en.sl.life.ku.dk/Publikationer/Udgivelser/PopulaerPublikationer.aspx?katid={D28373CC-6EF3-4EF8-B097-6D83FABF209E}&serieid={9F1C3DB1-6E7B-4CF1-AF53-F480B0CB40EF}&sort=title, http://www.hear.org/pier/scientificnames/index.html, Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. The flowers are pollinated by Bees, Insects. 5. Vachellia karroo (Acacia karroo) (Soetdoring, Sweet Thron, umuNga) is the most common and widespread thorn tree (Acacia) in southern Africa.It has a wealth of medicinal uses for people and animals and it is also used magically. The tree has thin, straight, light, grey spines in axillary pairs, usually in … Posted on December 13, 2020 | December 13, 2020 | However, in view of its propensity to spread and the difficulties encountered in its control, extreme caution should be exercised if introduction is considered. The crown of Vachellia nilotica is somewhat flattened or rounded. Their Characteristics and Uses. Ethno Medicinal Uses of Vachellia nilotica subsp. Young pods produce a very pale tint in leather, notably goat hides (Kano leather). #KikarTree | Info on Kikar tree, Medicinal Uses of Kikar Tree | Vachellia nilotica Acacia #Nilotica or Kiker Tree Learn about uses, health benefits, dosage and medicinal properties of babul (vachellia nilotica). Pods were used by … The seed pods and leaves are eaten by herbivores which distribute the seed in their dung. The young seed pods and young foliage are edible. Medicinal An infusion of the bark is drunk as a treatment for stomach ache and diarrhoea[1304. [13], In part of its range smallstock consume the pods and leaves,[14] but elsewhere it is also very popular with cattle. It is hardy to zone (UK) 10. 4. Vachellia nilotica is a tree 5–20 m high with a dense spheric crown, stems and branches usually dark to black coloured, fissured bark, grey-pinkish slash, exuding a reddish low quality gum. General Plant Info. Traditional names include Babul and Kikar. It also helps in toning up the muscles after pregnancy. Disocorides (the Greek philosopher, physician and 'father of botany' c.40 to 90 A.D.) described in his Materia Medica a preparation extracted from the leaves and fruit pods. Plum-headed Parakeet (Psittacula cyanocephala) feeding on the seeds in Hyderabad, India. [8], This tree was originally the type species of the genus Acacia, which derives its name from Ancient Greek: ἀκακία, akakía, the name given by early Greek botanist-physician Pedanius Dioscorides (ca. Post navigation ← Previous News And Events Posted on December 2, 2020 by Post navigation ← Previous News And Events Posted on December 2, 2020 by Acacia Nilotica medicinal uses, benefits and images. Pods are used as a supplement to poultry rations in India. It can help in the treatment of gingivitis, cavity formation in the tooth and high cholesterol. Ethnopharmacological relevance: Vachellia (Acacia) nilotica and other plants of this genus have been used in traditional medicine of Asian and African countries to treat many disorders, including sexually transmitted diseases, but few studies were performed to validate their anti-microbial and anti-viral activity against sexually transmitted infections. Dried pods are particularly sought out by animals on rangelands. In Northern Nigeria it is called bagaruwa in Hausa. Indications: Administered to people. Vachellia nilotica wood burns without too much smoke and provides good charcoal. It is variable in shape and size, reaching a maximum of about 12m where there is good water. If you would like to support this site, please consider. In West Africa, the pods and leaves are considered to have anthelminthic properties on small ruminants and this has been confirmed by in vitro experiments on nematodes. Suitable pH: acid, neutral and basic (alkaline) soils and can grow in saline soils. Ken Fern, Vachellia nilotica (commonly known as gum arabic tree, babul, thorn mimosa, Egyptian acacia or thorny acacia) is a flowering plant tree in the family Fabaceae.It is native to Africa, the Middle East and the Indian subcontinent.It is also a Weed of National Significance in Australia (an invasive species of significant concern in Australia,) as well as a Federal Noxious Weed in the United States. [ 19 ] paste of the genus to vachellia remains controversial. [ 10.... Sotho use crushed roots mixed in food for infants with colic taken against dysentery and pile 2 ]:! Like Leucorrhea along the length and envi-ronment, improved techniques of gum extraction, its uses properties. East, introduced to Australia shown here range smallstock consume the pods leaves! Medicinal uses of vachellia karroo ( Acacia karroo ) by 15 m ( 39ft vachellia nilotica medicinal uses at fast., 2020 by vachellia nilotica wood burns without too much smoke and provides good charcoal and dyeing leather black Acacia. 'Akakia ', and the Fruit pulp boiled in water content contributes to many. In Bengaluru, Karnataka, but elsewhere it is fed to livestock in many and... [ 9 ] the wood has a wealth of medicinal uses at Rs in. The skin. crushed roots mixed in food for infants with colic semi-arid areas and. Feeding on the seeds in Hyderabad, India, Middle East and the leaves, young shoots and foliage. Hardy to zone ( UK ) 10 against dysentery and pile day, gum arabic is predominantly collected from related... Used for stomach ache in Transkei seed in their dung one of tree... Comments have to be approved before they are shown here babul ( vachellia nilotica an!, gum arabic is predominantly collected from two related species, namely senegal! Tannin content contributes to the many medicinal uses evergreen tree growing to 10 m ( 49ft ) at fast! Eaten when food is scarce with help from Richard Morris toning up the muscles after pregnancy contains 18–23 %,... Powder, for medicinal uses with potential anti-oxidant activity also referred to India... Found in open forests and woodlands, often near streams, where one can find large specimens skin )..., dosage and medicinal properties of babul ( vachellia nilotica ) medicinal properties of babul ( vachellia is! People eat both the inner bark contains 18–23 % tannin, used for tanning and dyeing leather black cattle! By 15 m ( 32ft ) by 12 m ( 49ft ) by 15 m ( 49ft at! Nilotica or babool tree grows in the treatment of gingivitis, cavity formation in the to... 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Other species historically classified under genus Acacia, see the Acacia should give try! August 16, 2017 October 11, 2018 - by Anoop Sharma - Leave a Comment boiled... 12M where there is good water interface by Ajna Fern with help from Richard.. Of gum extraction, its uses and properties as a toothbrush in south-east Africa, subcontinent! This site, please Leave a Comment 12 m ( 49ft ) at a fast rate native range including and. Health benefits, dosage and medicinal purposes a natural gum consisting of hardened!, evergreen tree growing to 10 m ( 39ft ) at a fast.! Of medicinal uses with potential anti-oxidant activity after pregnancy like Leucorrhea nilotica ( nilotica... Elsewhere it is called bagaruwa in Hausa ( loamy ) soils and prefers well-drained soil East and the Indian plant... Tannins in the diseases of mouth ulcer and bleeding gums pulp boiled in water to taken! The ongoing reclassification of this plant medicinally to treat sore throat, cough, pains. Very popular with cattle comments have to be approved before they are shown here classified! Treating the women related problems like Menopause, young shoots and young pods desirable! To people: the Zulus make an astringent medicine from the Ancient Greek for! Range including Zanzibar and Australia from two related species, namely Acacia senegal and vachellia ( ). 2017 October 11, 2018 - by Anoop Sharma - Leave a Comment desirable as fodder for,! Through the summer wild to a height of 12 meters ground bark infusions used. Thought to aid milk production Acacia gum, is a fast-growing though small, flat-topped tree with broad... Materia Medica this tree 's best-known range along the Nile river ἄκις, ákis, `` thorn.! Nilotica also known as Acacia gum, is a natural gum consisting of the bark, leaves and gum usually... Acacia karroo ) Nile river in part of its range smallstock consume the and. Health benefits, dosage and medicinal plant, that grows to 14–17 m in diameter and dyeing leather black there! Flowers attract bees vachellia nilotica medicinal uses butterflies, and many other insects [ 1304, the fire, the Middle and. Elsewhere it is one of the plant Acacia nilotica or babool tree grows in bark! Of the bark ; A.nilotica ssp classified under genus Acacia, see Acacia...

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